A recent decision from Florida’s Fifth District Court of Appeal addresses an essential issue in premises liability cases: whether a business can be held responsible for a customer’s injuries caused by a slippery floor. The case involved a customer who slipped and fell in a restaurant restroom, allegedly due to a freshly mopped floor. The customer argued that the restaurant failed to adequately warn patrons about the dangerous condition and failed to maintain the floor in a safe condition.
The appellate court ultimately reversed the trial court’s grant of summary judgment for the restaurant, finding sufficient evidence for a jury to determine whether the restaurant had actual or constructive knowledge of the wet floor. This ruling highlights key considerations for slip-and-fall claims in Florida, particularly the burden of proof required to establish negligence and the significance of evidence like witness testimony and maintenance procedures.
Establishing Negligence in Florida Premises Liability Cases
In Florida, property owners must maintain their premises reasonably safe and warn visitors of known hazards. For a successful premises liability claim, you must demonstrate:
- The property owner had actual or constructive knowledge of the hazard;
- The hazard caused your injury; and
- The property owner failed to take reasonable steps to address or warn about the danger.
In this case, the victim presented evidence that the restroom floor was wet due to an employee’s recent mopping. The restaurant argued that there was no proof the floor was wet at the time of the fall. Still, the victim’s testimony, combined with evidence of the employee’s mopping practices, created a genuine issue of material fact for the jury.